Science and Technology Review

Science and technology cooperation is the priority direction of development of Ukraine
- Interview with President of Ukraine Viktor Yanukovich

Yanukovich President (fourth from left) received a joint interview with Chinese media.

Invitation of Chinese President Hu Jintao, President of Ukraine Viktor Yanukovich, 2010 September 2 to 5 state visit to China. August 27 morning, Yanukovich received Science and Technology Daily reporter in Ukraine, the People’s Daily and Xinhua News Agency and other Chinese media in an interview.

In the official reply to media questions before the first Yanukovych said the visit to China will open up new prospects for bilateral relations and Ukraine, will raise bilateral relations to a new level of strategic relations. This year in April in Washington with Chinese President Hu Jintao, the two sides have outlined a number of bilateral relations, cooperation in development, greatly enhanced and strengthened bilateral relations between Ukraine and between Ukraine and the consensus.

For the present situation in relations between the two countries and prospects for development, Yanukovich said: “I think China is currently strong world economic development is one of Ukraine’s prospects for an importance with Hezuo the Huoban. Pozitiv development and Shen Hua Wu relations consistent with Ukraine’s national interests, and we have established the development of relations with China as a priority foreign country. ”

When asked if Ukraine as one of China’s diplomatic priority areas which will be reflected in the issue, Yanukovich said: “We are very pleased to see our partners in China in recent years achieved some encouraging achievements: the rapid development of domestic economy, international diplomatic activity, the rapid development of modern high-tech abnormal become an important pole in the world economy. Ukraine also hope to have this growth rate, for them to live better, faster and national social development as soon as possible to achieve the dream of power. This is from the bottom in the heart of a natural desire. To this end, we carefully selected international partners, we believe that China is the world’s major power, China is willing to establish a new strategy for Ukraine relations between Ukraine is a privilege, and we are very much valued. ”

Yanukovych noted that Ukraine and the future areas of cooperation between the two countries will be comprehensive, and great potential, especially in infrastructure, trade, investment, aviation and rail, energy and tourism, cultural exchange and education. He said: “We will be more active in the international arena to coordinate and support my President Hu Jintao in Washington, has explored a number of issues, Shuangfangzhunbei to participate in the Elimination of Internet finance crisis, do whatever Fusu world economy and tackle Quanqiu climate change. ”

Yanukovych said that Ukraine in the past, present and future are all one-China policy and support China to defend its sovereignty and territorial integrity, which is Ukraine’s principled position.

In response to Science and Technology Daily reporter on the prospects for Sino-Ukrainian cooperation in the field of high technology development projects and priorities, the President Yanukovych said: “Ukraine is a high-tech has great strength and potential of the country, is an export-oriented countries, of which 60 % of products exported, but not high value-added products. We face an important task is to resource intensive processing of products, improve processing technology level, which Ukraine is a huge economic and financial growth of resources. improve resource The use of depth and value of their products, not only can increase economic efficiency, increase fiscal revenue and GDP, but also provide more jobs. We believe that the products of deep processing of resources, increase product added value is placed In our current strategy a huge task. ”

Yanukovych said that in many areas of cooperation and projects, scientific and technological cooperation between Ukraine and the priority development directions. To this end, Ukraine will soon develop the Intergovernmental Committee for extensive cooperation with China, the sequence and priorities of Ukraine and two heads of state also will make a joint decision. Finally, Yanukovich said: “I want to emphasize again, I am looking forward to this visit to China, looking forward to President Hu Jintao in Beijing meeting.”

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MOSCOW, according to Yonhap news agency reported that South Korea’s largest Internet company NHN on Sept. 1 by the company’s portal NAVER said they launched free word processing software “NAVER Word”, the services extended to more sectors.
“NAVER Word” is a word processing software and services around the clock, as long as the network infrastructure, users will be able to use the software anytime, anywhere document processing, but also view and edit Hangul (Korean self-developed office software, usage is far more than in South Korea Microsoft Office family of office software) and Microsoft Office Word on the document.

The software features the largest network environments, without any storage device. The software also has insert maps, electronic dictionary (English / Korean / Japanese / Chinese), music, shopping, encyclopedia, weather and many other features.

NHN has been South Korea’s IT industry ranked survey its position as the first one, is Korea’s largest network industrial sector and Zheng Zai’s rise as a superior Internet search engine and web games company, in the world to provide from basic Hulian Wang Fu Wu, value-added services to a wide range of interactive entertainment business group.

NHN has South Korea ranks first in the world top five search portal Naver, the largest online games portal Hangame, the world’s first to provide services for children portal Jr.Naver. Counterparts in South Korea, NHN to enter overseas markets to carry out the first IT-related services, currently in Japan, China and the United States to establish a branch. The launch of “NAVER Word”, marks the NHN in the office software market, a major step in competition.

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Recently, news that the portal Sina Bo is considering splitting its micro-businesses, the introduction of an Internet company as a partner to form the joint venture holding operation microblogging service, and to consider the introduction of venture capital to accelerate their business development .

In response to this news, an industry insider yesterday to the “First Financial Daily” confirmed this view. He said that Sina is contact with a number of venture capital, and has lasted 4-5 months, while looking for another Internet company matters as a partner has conducted three to four months, but has yet to finalize the final co-ownership side.

“Has been unable to finalize because the Sina and business venture on the value of microblogging assessment has not been agreed, in addition, it and its partners for the future spin-off operation of the new holding company strategy also did not reach a unanimous view.” The sources, “like Sohu allowed to split the game business as an independent listed Sina Bo of its micro-businesses have such a plan.”

However, another focus area of Internet investment investors told reporters, Sina Bo spin-off micro-business, let the independent development of totally unnecessary.

In the person view, the development of micro-Bo in China is still at a sensitive time, how to control content, control scale is particularly important. “There are many uncertainties in the current premise, rather than let this part of the business independent of ‘spotlight’, as it hides a large platform Sina ‘asylum’ time will survive longer.”

Sina regard to not comment on rumors. However, sources revealed to this reporter, does have a lot of venture capital interest on Sina microblogging.

Previously, Ji Weidong, managing director of Morgan Stanley, told reporters in China face a great microblogging business policy and regulatory risks, together with the profit model is not mature, so it needs further observation.

October 16, 2009, SINA successfully separated its real estate and home channel assets, and easily ranks in China’s Keer Rui merged to form Housing letter (CRIC), successfully landing the Nasdaq. From the CRIC current market value of 1.16 billion U.S. dollars and Sina 1 / 3 stake of view, the split has been achieved for the Sina about 387 million U.S. dollars of capital gains

Google (China) Business Development is facing unprecedented difficulties.

Yesterday, the “First Financial Daily” from Google (China) was informed by an authorized agent, Suzhou and Xi’an Worldwide agent for the Chinese two recent withdrawal from Google, is no longer a Google (China), the authorized agent.

“Universal and Xi’an, Suzhou, China’s local agent for the qualifications are for auction, I heard Universal Suzhou in Suzhou eligible to sell Google advertising agency in Beijing Bo Purple Blue Company.” Google (China), an authorized agent that temporarily do not know, Xi’an was China’s Xi’an qualified Google advertising agency is taken over.

Agents Quit

Google (China) in the south, said a licensing agent, Suzhou and Xi’an for the Chinese Universe because they can not afford agency fees, but had to proxy the auction. However, an insider Suzhou Universe in a telephone interview yesterday, said, Suzhou and Beijing Purple Bo Blue Universe is partnership.

Log in Google reporter yesterday (China) Web site, at authorized dealers have not found the page and Xi’an, Suzhou Universal name for the China, Suzhou column name change to “Bo Purple Blue”, and Xi’an column no longer exists. By the agent that the existing section of Google (China) authorized agents of a business slump or the auction agent will not be reduced to the point of qualification.

By the end of June, Google (China), told a newspaper that authorized agents, Google (China) started from April, requires that agents should focus turned to international business, and this practice on Google (China) in the coastal areas revenue impact of the agent should not be too great, but the agent of mainland cities is hard to say. That being said, Suzhou and Xi’an for the Chinese Universe should belong to that part of the business agents are affected.

Partners make a fresh start

Agents out of just Google (China) Business Development Difficult tip of the iceberg. Some partners have to change course probably will face even greater danger Google.

July 21, End of the World Online Network Technology Co., Ltd. (the “End of the World”) announced the termination of the cooperation with Google. End of the World said in a statement, as End of the World community co-operation with Google expires, End of the World with Google co-operation formally ended. Wandering “Come” and “Q” End of the World Community will operate independently.

“In fact, before the End of the World and in addition to operational cooperation between Google, there are capital level of cooperation.” End of the World, a middle yesterday told this newspaper revealed that Google is one of the End of the World’s Shareholders, however, the recent End of the World is being held repurchase Google All options. However, the middle and did not disclose, Google invested in the End of the World in the end how much, and the End of the World total number of shares. Sources said the industry had in 2007, Google shares 60% End of the World, but the two sides to this argument when both denied it.

According to insiders, the reason to remove the End of the World with Google services and capital, double vision, in fact, clear the way for the public, after all, with Google co-operation may be allowed to experience all the policy risks, which affect the listing process.

In fact, in addition to Wandering, China Mobile, China Unicom, Alibaba, Sina and TOM Online are all important Google partner in China since the beginning of Google out of news, with China Mobile and China Unicom operators represented on the immediately stop the cooperation with Google, Hong Kong has with Wandering TOM Online as the “expiration” as an excuse ended the cooperation with Google.

Google and Sina seems to have cooperation between the “a gap”, has appeared in Sina home page on the Google search box, Sina has now been replaced with their own “search for love asked,” the. “We are still contract, the main example is the Web search.” Yesterday, Sina Gejing Dong, general manager of marketing centers in the face of this reporter’s question “If the contract expires, the cooperation with Google Sina what will change,” so the question said. Sina COO Du explicitly told this newspaper yesterday, and after the expiration of Google co-operation, would re-examine search engine partners.

Not only Sina, http://www.fairmen.com/ network also in 2006 and Google reached a strategic partnership, it is learned that cooperation is about to expire. At press time yesterday, did not it affordable for network continue to work with Google to respond.

Google Greater China public relations director Wong Kam Hung told reporters that has stopped and the End of the World Come to the End of the World Q & two products, technical support, the other partner, there is no more information can be disclosed.

Currently Google is still operating in Mainland China through Google.cn shopping, music and translation of the three products business, close the hot list and the life of two products, has terminated the cooperation with the End of the World, and is a new policy research network map. Other services to operate through the Google.com.hk.

Analysys International analyst Li Zhi had pointed out that after accounting for traffic from partners Google (China), Jin Sicheng total flow, while the flow rate change will directly affect Google’s revenue in China, where the greatest impact should be small and medium enterprises to promote income . And the End of the World also revealed that the middle, “Come” and “Q” is the End of the World can be more significant contribution to the flow of products in two, daily traffic is about a few million times. Now, the End of the World to terminate the cooperation with Google means that Google (China) Daily traffic in turn lost a few million times. “Google (China) certainly affected the flow, as to how much business impact in the end, it may take a month to see it.” Google (China), an authorized agent, told this newspaper yesterday.

From China’s Zhejiang University, a research team found that rice at the Great Wall 1,500 years ago, but when an important role, is a very good “nutrition” material. They also found that ancient construction workers, the sticky rice, and hydrated lime and limestone mixture, made of paste, then fill the gap in the masonry.

This ultra-high strength material used to build the Great Wall, while it is also used in the seismic tombs, pagodas and oriental city wall, which still exists.

The group leader Professor Zhang Bingjian said: “The ancient mortar is a mixture of organic and inorganic material, inorganic component is calcium carbonate, organic ingredients is gum starch, glue and plaster mixing glutinous rice starch is generated when. Moreover, plastic starch played the role of anti-agent: calcium carbonate crystal growth under control, the formation of compact microstructure, and this is not the body of this high tolerance of organic causes. ”

Professor Zhang believes that this glutinous rice with a mixture of lime mortar, a more stable physical properties, higher strength of the mechanical strength, high compatibility by Shi Hai, so you can use in a variety of ancient buildings.

According to BBC web site reported, is located in Tianjin, China National Supercomputing Center in China Tianhe -1 computer, at the biennial world 500 strong super-computer named in the fifth. The computer has more than 70,000 chips, computing speed of up to 563 trillion times per second. It is mainly used in oil exploration and engineering computing tasks, such as simulating an aircraft design.

However, the fastest supercomputer Puma United States (Jaguar), its operation speed of gigabit per second, 1.759 second. Located in the United States, Tennessee, Oak Ridge National Laboratory’s Cray computers (Cray) is also among the ranks of the world’s fastest computer, it has more than 220,000 chips, primarily for climate science, materials science, and nuclear energy research in the field. Cray has replaced another nickname as “Paolu person (Roadrunner)” the United States supercomputer.

Is located in New Mexico, the United States Department of Energy’s Los Alamos National Laboratory, the IBM-owned computer systems, is the first breakthrough in computing speed Gigabit times computer. This computer is currently able to 1.042 Gigabit per second speed of operation, and can use the powerful “cell (cell)” chip for the PlayStation 3 design. It is used to monitor the U.S. nuclear weapons stockpile, and used for astronomy, genomics and climate change research.

Strong 500 supercomputers in the world rankings, the United States dominated the computer, there are 277 supercomputer nominated, and include the top 10 in eight.

Europe has 153 computer system, the list, which includes the world’s fourth strong supercomputers. Germany Iurisci Research Center IBM BlueGene / P supercomputer is in addition to outside the United States’s fastest computer, the speed of more than 800 trillion times per second. 500 strong entry into the European computers, the United Kingdom the largest number, 44 short-listed computer systems.

With the success of Amazon Kindle models, as well as the development of 3G networks, e-books for a time to become a hot topic in the industry. In China, with China’s Founder Group, led by Hanwang technology and e-book reader makers have also frequently exposed in the media, and some claim to be China’s Amazon Kindle, while the Hanwang technology is beyond the pronouncements in the next year in one fell swoop Amazon Kindle to become the world’s largest e-book reader manufacturer. Then the pronouncements really can become realistic? Who can become the Amazon Kindle?

According to Forrester estimates that in 2009 the Amazon Kindle e-book reader market share of 60%, Sony’s Reader was 35%. So the words, even under the most optimistic estimates, our domestic manufacturers of e-book reader market share is certainly not rent 5% (as this which should also include a number of other e-book reader manufacturer) If, under Hanwang Technology goals, e-book reader next year to become the world’s boss, then its share of the increase should be nearly at 100%.

Here the first such increase regardless of whether the reality and look at ideas for the book reader currently occupy the market share of nearly 95% of the Amazon and Sony behind the resources. Amazon as a book of traditional online marketing company, launched its Kindle e-book reader so the capital is that it has such a huge library of resources and claims to have 30 million books, more than 30 newspapers and 25 kinds of magazine. Look at the Challenger Sony, Sony’s reason for daring to challenge the industry to know the Amazon, mainly because e-books before and Google reached a co-operation provided by Google free of charge for nearly 50 million books, the future may reach 1 million. In addition to Amazon and Sony, the United States recently have the largest chain bookseller, Barnes & Noble in the United States launched an e-reader, called the Nook, allegedly doing so, the Amazon is very panic. The reason to make Amazon panic, not because the introduction of e-book reader, but as one the nation’s largest chain of bookstores, people have at least 1 million of library resources.

And Amazon, Sony and Barnes & Noble, compared Hanwang Science and Technology reported that only 2 million copies of books resources, and truly able to provide on-line to download the current also around 5000. In addition to Hanwang, the allegedly engaged in Founder Group’s digital book publishing Apabi companies in the Chinese digital books and newspapers, a source of very strong, that is, more than 80% of China’s publishing house publishing and distribution platform for their e-books , e-books published each year, more than 60,000 kinds of, more than 150 newspapers nationwide more than 300 newspapers have also applied the technology Apabi newspaper circulation figures. Here temporarily to mention all of these resources can be used in e-book reader, alone, is also far behind in terms of the number of Amazon and Sony. I would like to make these comparison is that Amazon Ye Hao, Sony matter whether doing e-book reader is based on a large number of library resources in the first premise to “soft” with “hard” (including after the payment or Free book download), but at home, if there is a certain book Founder background resources, at least Hanwang the development of science and technology in e-book understanding of the business model upside down, especially as not long ago, allegedly for Hanwang technology, they only to do e-book reader (e-paper) hardware, I wonder even more.

Cast aside the “soft” resource books do not say, but in hardware, e-book reader, now both in the core technology or the user concerned about the price, we do not seem to take advantage of. For example, in Taiwan a few days ago PVI (Prime View International, referred to as PVI) to spend 215 million U.S. dollars the company has acquired e-paper technology, the United States E-Ink Corporation, is currently the Amazon Kindle and Sony e-Reader, including the recently introduced Nook e-book readers, Barnes & Noble are using E-Ink electronic paper modules. This means that e-book readers have failed to grasp the core technology in the hands of our domestic manufacturers, as mentioned Hanwang handwriting input technology, and notes functions, in fact, the foreign e-book reader also have this feature. Look up the prices to Hanwang technology and Founder, for example, prices of 3,000 yuan, while the Amazon Kindle and Nook also in the 259 U.S. dollars, or about 1768 yuan, far less than our domestic manufacturers of e-books reader. Perhaps as the Founder said, its e-book positioning mainly those enough to live comfortably, there are cars there are rooms, people who love to study the high-end fashion. It seems that the initial decision of the high-end positioning of China’s e-book market is a small minority of the market, and that such a small minority of the market, why did China’s Amazon Kindle, let alone to go beyond the Amazon.

Perhaps the initial enthusiasm, so that some of our lost their rational analysis and judgments. In fact, e-book market, we are there are still many weak points, if unable to properly resolve these weak points, then do not say beyond the Amazon, Sony, and even whether the future of China’s e-book market is a place filled with variables. Because of the recent great success in the United States has begun to launch the Amazon Kindle the international version, I believe that Sony and other international companies, once the times correctly, it will not let go, of course, holds the core technologies of e-book reader in Taiwan Manufacturers can not be overlooked. From this point of view, let alone abroad, that is, the competition in the domestic market in the future will still be very intense, ambitious, of course admirable, but the more realistic the basic guarantee for the success of an enterprise. In this sense, we do not need and has no power to do, or to challenge China’s Amazon Amazon, we just need to do ourselves, the Chinese e-book market, nurtured, in the process is fundamental to the development and growth.